Hosting service offers the infrastructure and resources needed to make your website or application accessible on the internet. They act as the digital landlords, providing the space and technology to store your website's files and run its applications. 
Here's a breakdown of the key features commonly offered by hosting services:

1. Web Hosting:

Shared Hosting: A cost-effective option where your website shares server resources with other websites.
Virtual Private Server (VPS) Hosting: Offers dedicated resources within a shared server environment, providing more control and performance than shared hosting.
Dedicated Hosting: Leases an entire server for your exclusive use, offering the highest level of control, security, and performance.
Cloud Hosting: Scales resources up or down based on your website's traffic demands, offering flexibility and cost-efficiency.
2. Domain Registration & Management:

Domain Name Registration: Allows you to register a unique web address (e.g., [invalid URL removed]) for your website.
DNS Management: Configures Domain Name System (DNS) settings to direct visitors to your website's hosted location.
3. Essential Features:

File Storage: Provides space to store your website's files, including HTML, CSS, JavaScript, images, and videos.
Databases: Offers database storage for dynamic websites and applications that require data management.
Email Hosting: Allows you to create and manage email addresses associated with your domain name.
Security Features: Provides security measures like firewalls and malware protection to safeguard your website and data.
Backup & Recovery: Offers services to back up your website's data and restore it in case of any issues.
4. Additional Features:

Website Builders: Drag-and-drop website building tools for creating websites without coding knowledge.
SSL Certificates: Encrypts communication between your website and visitors, providing a secure browsing experience.
Content Delivery Networks (CDNs): Delivers website content from geographically distributed servers for faster loading times globally.
E-commerce Features: Offers shopping cart functionality and payment processing tools for online stores.
Scalability: Allows you to upgrade or downgrade your hosting plan based on your website's traffic and resource needs.